Young Burundians are migrating to Tanzania in search of employment opportunities. However, upon arrival, many face accusations of being undocumented migrants, leading to their pursuit, arrest, physical abuse, and imprisonment before being deported back to Burundi. Upon their return, they are frequently welcomed by families in Mabanda, located in southern Burundi.
Habimana Domatien, a 23-year-old from Kayanza in northern Burundi, recounts his experience in Kasulu Prison. “We were surrounded and arrested along with three others. We endured beatings, even at night, and faced severe mistreatment. It was an extremely difficult experience,” he shares with africa24hrs.
Families hosting these returnees are urging Tanzanian authorities to cease the mistreatment of these young individuals.
“We appeal to Tanzania to treat them with respect. Many return traumatized, suffering from depression, and nearly irreparable damage. The Tanzanian government should extend the same kindness to our youth as we do when they seek refuge with us,” states Olive Sindayihebura, a spokesperson for the host families to africa24hrs.
Non-governmental organizations report that around 300 children have been expelled in the last two months.
Ferdinand Simbaruhije, a representative of the National Federation of Associations for Children’s Welfare in Burundi (FENADEB), notes, “Data from July to September this year indicates that 149 children were expelled from Tanzania—147 boys and two girls. Additionally, 182 children chose to return voluntarily. In total, we have identified 291 potential victims.”
FENADEB attributes the migration of Burundian youth to poverty, which drives them to seek opportunities in Tanzania and other neighboring countries. Reports suggest that human trafficking networks are operated by Burundians in collaboration with traffickers from Tanzania.
