Mozambique’s opposition leader, Venâncio Mondlane, who has been advocating for protests from abroad for several weeks, announced his intention to return to the country on Thursday.
Mondlane indicated that he would arrive just before the inauguration of a new president scheduled for next week. Daniel Chapo, representing the ruling Frelimo party, is set to be sworn in next Wednesday following a court’s affirmation of his electoral victory.
However, Mondlane, who finished second in the election, has disputed the results, leading to violent demonstrations that have resulted in numerous fatalities since October.
He departed Mozambique that same month, citing concerns for his safety after the assassination of two of his aides.
In a live address on Facebook this past Sunday, he conveyed a resolute message to the government, stating, “I will be in Maputo. They don’t need to chase me anymore.”
Mondlane announced that he would land at 08:05 local time (06:05 GMT) on Thursday at Maputo’s international airport, urging supporters to greet him upon his arrival.
If my brothers are being harmed, I will be present. You may act as you wish—whether to kill or to arrest, I will be there, he stated.
Mondlane asserts that he emerged victorious in the election and has urged for further protests until “electoral truth” is achieved.
His supporters have often engaged in violent demonstrations nationwide, demanding an end to the Frelimo party’s 49-year rule.
He has previously announced his intention to assume the presidency on January 15, coinciding with the presidential inauguration day, despite the court affirming his opponent’s victory.
Initially, the electoral commission declared Chapo the victor with 71% of the votes, while Mondlane received 20%. However, the final official results from the constitutional court two weeks ago indicated that Chapo secured 65% and Mondlane 24%.
International election observers have previously indicated that the electoral process was compromised, citing manipulated figures and various irregularities during the vote counting.
In response to widespread protests, security forces have implemented a violent crackdown that has challenged the nation’s stability.
According to human rights organizations, over 270 individuals have lost their lives, including protesters, children, and security personnel.
The turmoil has also had a detrimental impact on the economy, resulting in more than 12,000 job losses and the vandalism of over 500 businesses.
The political unrest has extended its effects to neighboring countries, prompting thousands of Mozambicans to seek refuge across the border.
Outgoing President Filipe Nyusi has previously advocated for dialogue to address the ongoing conflict. On December 27, Chapo urged for “non-violence” and “unity.”
